SDG WEEK 2: Islam and Sustainable Development




In week 2, our focus shifted to sustainable development from an Islamic perspective and how it aligns with the teachings of Islam. Both the Qur'an and Hadith provide a comprehensive framework for ensuring the spiritual and physical well-being of humanity. Prof. Dr. Suhaimi emphasized our role as Khalifah Allah, which means we carry the responsibility and Amanah to take care for everything on this earth. This responsibility reflects the Islamic worldview that humans must act as guardians, not exploiters, of the environment. Environmental sustainability in Islam highlights the duty to use nature responsibily without causing harm. The teachings of Islam emphasize the importance of minimizing waste, safeguarding water resources and preserving trees and wildlife. Social sustainability is rooted in the principles of Rahmatan Lil 'Alamin (mercy to all the world), good governance based on Amanah and the practice of Shura. These principles ensure justice and compassion. Meanwhile, economic sustainability in Islam aims for shared prosperity by reducing poverty and ensuring fair wealth distribution. This is achieved through waqf, zakat, takaful ang prohibition of riba which reflect the Islamic values.

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